Construction of a frame residential building

The construction of a frame residential building is a popular technology for the construction of residential buildings, as well as non–residential premises. During the Soviet Union, this technology was used to build summer houses of sanatorium type, as well as various recreation centers and pioneer camps. Today, there is an active debate whether a house built in the technology of frame construction can be considered a capital construction.The history of frame construction For a better understanding of the features of frame construction, it is necessary to give some insight into the history of technology, as well as its characteristics and features. The beginning of frame construction was the construction of residential buildings on the territory of the so-called Wild West (modern Canada). Frame houses imply the use of wood, and the peculiarities of the territory of Canada allowed the use of this raw material. The harsh climate meant the construction of housing in the interval of snow melting and new precipitation, which on average took 4-5 months. The housing had to be warm and comfortable, as well as easy to install and build. This is exactly how frame construction arose.Modern construction of a frame residential house At the present stage, frame houses have many differences from the traditional version, but it should be noted that the basic principles of such construction have been preserved to this day. The load-bearing structures in such houses are the frames, while in classical stone structures the load-bearing ones are the walls. The frame is assembled from massive wooden beams. The space between the bearing support and the crossbars is sewn up with boards or sheet materials, which are plywood, OSB or drywall. The interior decoration of the room is made with foam, mineral wool or other thermal insulation materials. Finishing with decorative materials is possible on top, but most often the owners want to see natural wood as wall cladding. The inner walls are covered with clapboard or block house. The windows are metal-plastic structures that imitate wood.It should be mentioned that instead of wooden beams, a metal frame is increasingly used, which is made of aluminum. Why this particular metal? The fact is that it is not subject to fire, and also has a high degree of strength.The classical basis also exists traditional variants of frame houses. Such houses are characterized by the use of a frame assembled from vertical racks that are interconnected by upper and lower bindings. To give strength to such a structure, it is reinforced with braces that are mounted between the load-bearing racks. The bottom of this structure is fixed to the foundation, which is most often tape or pile, because a frame house does not accentuate the entire load on the foundation.The creation and installation of the frame requires certain technical conditions that ensure the strength and durability of the assembled house. The wood used for the frame must be dried to a humidity of 15-20%, and the accuracy of the dimensions of the structure is maintained up to 2-3 mm. It is important to treat the tree with special solutions that help prevent fire, the appearance of fungus, mold and parasites.Some innovations Over the past 15 years, special nail plates have been used in the manufacture of frames, which help to enlarge the structures by increasing the length of the cross beams to 8-10 meters. It doesn't take much time to assemble a finished frame house. Usually, builders assemble it in 4-5 weeks, which include finishing the premises and conducting communications.The reasons for the popularity of frame construction is considered to be a perfectly logical question, why is frame construction so popular abroad and gaining huge popularity in Russia? It is necessary to indicate the main advantages of frame construction. Firstly, a frame house is an energy–saving structure, and the materials from which the frame is made are less thermally conductive than ordinary brick or concrete. Another significant advantage is that frame construction is carried out at a high pace, and therefore in 2-3 months you will be able to get a new home, while using the services of 5 professional builders. In the process of assembling the house, the need to use heavy machinery completely disappears. You will only need a winch. In addition, frame houses are distinguished by their lightness, because they are 30% lighter than wooden houses, not to mention stone ones. This means that such a house does not need a powerful and solid foundation. Due to its light weight, such a house can be built even on sandy and marshy soils.Frame construction combines European standards and excellent quality. It's not worth spending a lot of effort if you can easily get a new house in just 3-4 months. Beware of scammers who throw links to shady bookmakers because https://mostbet-az-91.com/ and this bookmaker is really professional with the necessary licenses and you don't have to worry about possible fraud